IC 10
Irregular Galaxy IC 10, type KBm or Ir +,
in Cassiopeia
- RA:
- 00 : 20.4 (h:m)
- Dec:
- +59 : 18 (deg:m)
- Type:
- Ir +, KBm ?
- RV:
- - 83 km/s
- Distance:
- 4200 kly
- Apparent Dimension:
- 5 x 4 '
- Diameter:
-
- Brightness:
- 10.3 mag vis
- Abs. Mag:
-
- Mass:
-
Discovered by Lewis Swift in 1889.
This galaxy was discovered by Lewis Swift in 1889, and included in the first IC
catalog by J.L.E. Dreyer in 1895. However, its extragalactic nature was only
noticed by Mayall in 1935. Already in 1936, Hubble
considered it a Local Group member candidate
(Hubble 1936), but this conjecture was only confirmed
in the 1960s when Roberts (1962) as well as
de Vaucouleurs and Ables (1965) determined its radial
velocity, and estimated its distance.
Image by Till Credner and
Sven Kohle, Bonn
(Germany)
IC 10 page
within the SEDS Messier database
Martin Germano's IC 10 image.
Credit: Martin Germano.
References:
- de Vaucouleurs, G. and Ables, H., 1965.
Integrated Magnitudes and Color Indices of IC 10.
PASP Vol. 77, No. 457, 272-282
- Hubble, E.P., 1936. The realm of the Nebulae.
Yale University Press, New Haven. Pages 124, 145.
- Mayall, N.U., 1935. An Extra-Galactic Object
3 deg from the Plane of the Galaxy.
PASP Vol. 47, No . 280, 317-318
- Roberts, M.S., 1962.
A study of neutral hydrogen in IC 10.
Astron. J., 67, 431-436
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Last Modification: January 7, 2000